vida soraya's posts with tag: political killings
When I was 6 years old, an article in The Manila Bulletin caught my eye. The new prime minister of Pakistan was only 35 years old, intelligent, Harvard + Oxford educated, and a Muslim woman! A first for an Islamic state that was rocked by armed conflict and racial tensions. It was the year of the Dragon and I spent most of my time reading whatever newsprint I could salvage from my dad's morning routine. It was the same year when Lolo Ismael, my maternal grandfather, came to visit and tell us how young women were supposed to behave. At age 6, when people ask little girls what they'd want to when they grew up, the standard responses include secretaries, nurses, teachers, doctors and lawyers. Since the Ghostbusters was my favorite TV cartoon, I'd tell everyone that I wanted to be like Dr. Egon Spengler. Secretly, I wanted to be the Prime Minister, just like Benazir Bhutto. Of course, my family would have none of that, so I chose to just read and read and read about the lives of all these gifted and gorgeous women who were making history all over the world.
Growing up throughout the '90s, news reports of the alleged corruption charges against her, mismanagement, her fall from political grace (twice!), and the melodramatic ways her family members were murdered, fueled my curiosity. Was it because legalistic traditions frowned on her defiance of gender stereotypes? Were her detractors taking advantage of her husband's non-involvement in Pakistani politics? Was it a generational curse for the Bhutto clan to always end in bloodshed?
As a law student, the beautiful Benazir Bhutto made me devour pages upon pages of The Wall Street Journal the moment she arrived in Karachi last October 2007. Even in the shower, when Deutsche Welle Radio would broadcast news about her, I would stop and listen. I'd raise a soapy fist, rooting for her Party, worried over Nawaz Sharif, silently annoyed with Gen. Pervez Musharraf. She was definitely a charismatic leader and, like the Pakistani masses, I was smitten. I've never even been there! The closest brush I've had with that country is the cuisine served at Khas Canteen at the UP Arcade! Still, I was definitely a fangirl who could identify with everything from her being president of the Oxford Union (student leader!) to dental aberrations (butterfly upper central incisors!). So it was that I found myself weeping in front of BBC and CNN footage of the Rawalpindi assassination. While critics say that she had several shortcomings during her term of office (inaction regarding adultery and rape laws, lack of socioeconomic reforms), the way she pressed on for democracy was really asking for reactionary forces to make a martyr out of her. The spontaneous rioting of the people reflects the dark side of how a nation in mourning can also be a nation clamoring for justice. My mother said that Benazir Bhutto made a lot of enemies. That's what Time magazine also says. Different camps from terrorists to government conspiracy theorists are said to be under suspicion for her death. While I personally believe that the concept of terrorism is still quite nebulous at this point, the mere fact that someone could inflict that much damage for political/ideologically motivated reasons is enough to warrant a cry for meting out punishment where punishment is due. The perpetrators of such a heinous act are indeed liable -- but so should those who were negligent in their security duties. In the Philippines, and other countries where assassinations can either galvanize a nation towards frenzied mass actions or fracture an already divisive system, Benazir Bhutto's death also made headlines and triggered a rash of commentaries. I wonder how the same situation with a similarly magnetic, almost demagogic politician, would turn out if it happens here, just before the 2010 elections? Or even the ARMM elections in August 2008? The best soundbite so far was from the UK Prime Minister Gordon Brown: " Benazir Bhutto may have been killed by terrorists but the terrorists must not be allowed to kill democracy in Pakistan and this atrocity strengthens our resolve that terrorists will not win there, here or anywhere in the world." Wow. Whoever Mr. Brown's speechwriter is, thank you. My hope and my prayer is for that nation to be able to recover from their shock and grief. For Benazir Bhutto's immediate family, all I can pray for now is grace, so that they can endure, and faith, so that they may believe. And maybe, other little girls who would pick up the newspaper today or chance upon a news channel's live update would eventually make a choice to cower not in the face of terror and live courageously as daughters of their country ------------------------------------ Happy Rizal Day, dear readers!
By Dabet Castañeda HUMAN RIGHTS WATCH BULATLAT VOL. VII, No. 42, November 25- December 1, 2007 One year and five months after their abduction, a witness testified that he had actually seen and talked to Sherlyn Cadapan and Karen Empeño, the two scholars of the University of the Philippines (UP) who were abducted allegedly by soldiers on June 26, 2006 while doing research in a farming community in Barangay (village) San Miguel, Hagonoy, Bulacan. Farmer Manuel Merino was abducted together with the two. The witness, Raymund Manalo, also confirmed what had been feared all along - that the UP students were raped by their abductors. First meeting Manalo, who was abducted together with his brother, Reynaldo, in their home in Barangay Buhol na Mangga, San Ildefonso, Bulacan, on Feb. 14, 2006, said he first met Cadapan sometime in November 2006 at the barracks of Camp Tecson in San Miguel, Bulacan. Camp Tecson hosts the First Scout Ranger Regiment (FSRR). It was an uncanny meeting, Manalo said in his signed affidavit submitted at the Court of Appeals (CA) on Nov. 12. “Sa loob ng barracks ko nakilala si Sherlyn, isang estudyante ng UP,” (I met Sherlyn, a UP student, inside the barracks.) Manalo said as she described Sherlyn as a “babaeng nakakadena (chained woman).” At first, Manalo said he was told not to converse with the chained woman. But on the third or fourth day, Manalo said he approached Sherlyn and gave her food. Sherlyn, meanwhile, gave Manalo some information about herself. “Sinabi nya sa akin na …matindi ang tortyur na dinaranas niya. Umiiyak sya,” (She told me she experienced heavy torture. She was crying.) Manalo said in his testimony. Manalo also said Sherlyn was ordered to do the laundry during the day. But more than this, what was bothersome was Sherlyn’s confession that she had been molested by a certain Mickey, Donald and Billy. “Sabi ni Sherlyn sa akin na siya’y ginahasa,” ((Sherlyn told me she was raped.) Manalo said in his testimony. Manalo described Mickey as “pandak na mataba, maputi,” (short, fat, and fair-skinned) while Billy is “maitim, bungi, pinakamataba sa kanila, pandak.” (dark, with missing teeth, the fattest, and short) Donald is Master Sgt. Donald Caigas, the same suspect in the killing of human rights worker Eden Marcellana and peasant leader Eddie Gumanoy in April 2003. Manalo said the words “24th IB” was tattooed on the shoulders of Caigas. Nine days after meeting Sherlyn, Manalo said, he also met Karen and Manuel inside the same military camp. During the day, Manalo said he, Reynaldo and Manuel were told to do errands while the two women were made to do the laundry. An unexpected visit On Nov. 22, 2006, the Manalo brothers, Manuel, Sherlyn and Karen were transferred to 24th Infantry Battalion (IB) camp in Limay, Bataan. According to Raymund’s testimony, they stayed there until May 8 of this year. Going to Bataan, Karen was separated from the four and was forced to ride a black car with Caigas. The rest of the captives rode a stainless jeep. Raymund said it was in Bataan where he witnessed the torture of Sherlyn and Karen. The torture happened after Sherlyn told their soldier-captors that she kept a gun at her mother-in-law’s place in Calumpit, Bulacan. She was taken to the place but the soldiers found no firearm there. Sherlyn also tried to leave a letter for her mother-in-law but her military escorts saw the letter and confiscated it. At the hearing for the writ of amparo Nov. 21 at the Court of Appeals (CA), Sherlyn’s mother-in-law, Adoracion Paulino, testified that Sherlyn indeed visited her in the evening of April 11. Paulino said she hugged and kissed Sherlyn but the latter just looked at her and took some clothes. Paulino said her daughter-in-law had five escorts at that time. The visit was swift, Paulino told the court. After the visit, Paulino said the threats to her life had become endless. As she broke down during her testimony, she said soldiers and police had been visiting her at home, asking if it was true that Sherlyn and five of her escorts paid a visit. “Dinenay ko dahil natakot ako para kay Sherlyn, para sa anak ko at para sa sarili ko.” (I denied it because I fear for Sherlyn, my son, and myself.) Paulino said she tried to keep the brief encounter with Sherlyn to herself. It was only in May when she decided to tell Sherlyn’s mother, Linda, about the visit. Torture When Sherlyn was taken back to the camp in Bataan, Raymund said, he saw the soldiers torture Sherlyn, “Itinali sya sa bangko, itinaas ang kanyang mga paa, binuhusan siya ng tubig sa ilong, kinuryente sya.” (She was tied to a bench, her feet were lifted, water was poured to her nose, and she was electrocuted.) “Sumisigaw sya.Matagal syang pinahirapan,” (She shouted. She was tortured for a long time.) Raymund added. When Sherlyn told the soldiers that Karen helped her write the letter for her mother-in-law, Raymund said, he saw the soldiers take Karen outside. However, Raymund said, he did not see what the soldiers had done to Karen. “Narinig ko lang ang mga sigaw nya,” (I just heard her cries.) Raymund said. The following day, Raymund said, he heard the soldiers hurling invectives at the two UP students. “Inuyam sila sa ginawang pananakit, ipinaalala sa kanila ang ginawang paghipo sa kanilang ari at pagpasok ng kahoy sa kanilang ari,” (They were taunted regarding the pain inflicted on them; they were reminded that their private parts were touched and a wooden stick was inserted inside their sex organ.) Raymund said in his testimony. On the other hand, Raymund said, he and Manuel where forced to join military operations in Bataan. Raymund said they witnessed how the soldiers killed two relatives of suspected New People’s Army (NPA) guerillas. Last sighting From Limay, Bataan, Raymund said, the five of them (Manalo brothers, Sherlyn, Karen and Manuel) were transferred to a safehouse off the shore of Zambales. They stayed in the said place from May 8 or 9 (Raymund was not sure of the exact date) until June. The five captives were taken back to Limay, Bataan sometime in June. After two or three weeks, Raymund said, he, Reynaldo and Manuel were taken to a forest by a certain “Lat.” They were made to sleep in the forest until Caigas ordered Lat to bring them back to the camp. At night time, the three male captives were again taken to the forest, this time by a certain “Robin.” They were taken back to the camp the next morning. Raymund said it was then that he noticed that Sherlyn and Karen were gone. “Hindi ko na sila nakita,” (I never saw them again.) Raymund said. The three male captives were then chained inside the cell where Sherlyn and Karen were kept before. They stayed there for three days, Raymund added. Burned On the third day, Raymund said “Lat” took Manuel outside the cell. “Kakausapin daw sya ni Gen. Palparan,” ( They said Gen. Palaparan would talk with him.) Raymund said, referring to retired Maj. Gen. Jovito Palparan, then the commanding officer of the 7th Infantry Division of the Philippine Army (ID PA) based in Fort Magsaysay in Laur, Nueva Ecija. “Nakapiring si Manuel, wala siyang suot pang-itaas, pinosasan,” (Manuel was blindfolded, he had no shirt and was handcuffed.) Raymund said in his testimony. “Ði nagtagal, narinig ko ang hiyaw o ungol ni Manuel. Sumilip ako sa isang haligi ng kamalig at nakita kong sinisilaban si Manuel,” (After a while, I heard the shouts and moans of Manuel. I peeked and saw Manuel being burned.) Raymund said. That was the last time Raymund would see Manuel alive. “Sabi ni Donald (Caigas) huwag na raw naming hanapin ang dalawang babae at si Manuel dahil magkakasama na sila.” (Donald told us not to look for the two women and Manuel anymore because they are already together.) The Manalo brothers were then transferred to Pangasinan where they were allowed to tend a small farm owned by Caigas. Around 1 a.m. of Aug. 14, the brothers were able to escape from their captors when the soldiers became drunk. A writ of amparo has also been filed for the Manalo brothers who are still kept in a sanctuary as threats hound them and their family to this day. Raymund is scheduled to testify for Sherlyn, Karen and Manuel on Dec. 18. Bulatlat

|  | December 8, 2006 at Freedom Bar, QC.
(sa 2nd and 3rd photos, nariyan yung mga kaibigang taga-UPLB)
photos by: Brendan Goco (check his multiply site for more pictures) |
300 artists join hands to uphold human rights and stop political killings
More than 300 artists belonging to tutoK Karapatan (tutoK)
have joined hands and set a series of art exhibit and performance to
drumbeat the importance of upholding human rights. They are also asking
the government and authorities to take steps in stopping the political
killings happening nationwide.
The group will hold a press conference at
Newsdesk Café on Tuesday, November 7 at 11:00 in the morning. Newsdesk
is located at the corner of Sct. Tobias and Sct. Madriñan Streets,
Timog Avenue, Quezon City.
The art events and performances are:
- 3rd NEO-ANGONO PublicArt Festival (“Publikhaan: Making Human Rights Issue Public) November 16-22, Angono, Rizal andco-presented with NEO-ANGONO Artists Collective
- “tutoK: Perspektiba 1,” November 21-December 2, BeatoAngelico Gallery, University of Sto. Tomas and co-presented with Collegeof Fine Arts and Design
- “Dos por Dos,” December 2-30, Boston GalleryCubao, Quezon City
- tutoK: Perspektiba 2,” January 2007, Amrhein Gallery, St.Scholastica’s College and co-presented with Department of Fine Arts
- ‘tutoK: Perspektiba 3,”
February 2007, UP Faculty Center Gallery and co-presented with
Department of Art Studies, College of Arts and Letters, University of
the Philippines
- “Re-view: Pasang Masid,” February 8-April 1, 2007, CulturalCenter of the Philippines. This is tutoK’s project for National Arts Month.
tutoK Karapatan is an artists’ initiative for human rights and had its
beginnings in November last year during a workshop-conference on women,
art and healing in Sambalikhaan, Quezon City. During a loose
discussion of recent news about a spate of killings of members of
militant groups, some artists came up with an idea to memorialize these
victims through a series of portraits.
“Essentially, the project stands from a point
of inquiry, and all art activities emanating will point to and
represent the diversity of directions that the inquiry can lead to,”
says Karen Ocampo Flores, project director of tutoK Karapatan.
Apart from Flores, the other members of the
group’s steering committee are Ruel Caasi, Mideo Cruz, Noel Cuizon, Boy
Dominguez, Racquel de Loyola, Cap Reyes, Raoul “Iggy” Rodriguez, Wire
Tuazon, Ramon “Chitoy” Zapata, Mike Muñoz, Noell El Farol, Ferdie
Montemayor, Alfredo Juan Aquilizan, writers Lisa Ito and Richard Gappi,
and Arlene Brosas of Musicians for Peace.
Emmanuel Garibay and Jose Tence Ruiz are the project’s chairman and adviser, respectively.
The National Union of Journalists in the Philippines serves as tutoK Karapatan’s media partner.
(source: e-mail from Mideo Cruz)
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| 03:58pm 03/08/2006 |
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mood:  sad music: Dead Can Dance - Rainbow Voice
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http://services.inq7.net/express/06/07/31/html_output/xmlhtml/20060731-12709-xml.html
http://www.deviantart.com/deviation/37277407/
"Patay na c ambo. lfs dati sa uplb. binaril s bus terminal s bulan, sorsogon mga 6am ngaung araw. 31-Hulyo-2006 08:39:03"
"Bday nya khp0n. Pbalik xa s legaspi ngaung umaga kc nga dun xa
nag-aaral. Kasama nya mga kapatid. Sa bus xa binaril kc nag-aantay dun
ung asailant. Tmbang style. 31-Hulyo-2006 13:45:48" "Wla pang cartographic sketch pero may pnadala n ang pulisya ng gagawa ng sketch. 0ng0ing ang investigati0n sa PNP-Bulan. 31-Hulyo-2006 13:46:06"
"Maraming salamat at kayo na lang pinagkukunan naming pamilya ng lakas
para bakahin ang hinagpis at kirot sa kanyang pagkawala, at ang kanyang
mga alaala na lamang ang nananatiling bumibigkis. ibayong ingat mga
anak ng bayan...Mula sa tatay ni Ambo. -Dagñalan, Karen: +63918XXXXXXX 3- Agosto-2006 08:55:13" ------------ Nang makita ko ang litrato niyo nina Cris Hugo,
saka pa lamang bumuhos ang luha. Ambo, pasensya ka na, hindi ako
nakapunta sa iyong parangal sa Los Baños. Naaalala ko pa yung biyahe
natin papuntang Sorsogon kasama nina Kaka at ni Jo. pumunta tayo kina Jarek
sa Tabaco, Albay, bago pumunta sa bahay niyo sa Sorsogon. ipinakilala
mo pa nga kami sa mga kapitbahay niyo, sa dati mong guro noong
elementarya, at doon tayo tumuloy sa bahay ng pamilya mo. Nagpunta pa
nga tayo sa Irosin hot springs at sandaling nagkuwentuhan tungkol sa
mga plano natin sa buhay. Kahit sa bahay sa LB, puro masasayang alaala
ang dumadampi sa isipan dahil lagi ka naman kasi nagpapatawa. Kaya ka
nga tinawag na Rambo, isang malaking biro tuwing nabubulol ka at hindi
makabigkas ng R. Nagiging "Wambo" tuloy kaya ginawa na talagang Ambo
ang pangalan mo. Nang maagasan si Chongki, pasensya ka na at
hindi na ako nakialam. Habang lumipas ang mga taon, bumalik ka na sa
Bicol at kami naman sa LB, sa mahiwagang Kuki Haus nina PJ, ay
nagkanya-kanya na ring buhay. Natuwa ako nung malaman kong nag-aaral ka
na sa Aquinas at nagbabagong-buhay na, mula sa mga kalokohan natin dati
sa LB. Malaking pagbabago talaga. Pasensya ka na at nung huli
naming biyahe pa-Bicol nina Bon, Kat at Migz ay hindi na namin nagawang
dumaan sa Sorsogon. Naisip ko ngang siguro pwede naman kaming magbiyahe
muli para tingnan kung ano na kalagayan niyo diyan. Huli na
pala. Halos hindi ako makapaniwala na ikaw na napakamasayahin at
magaling umangkop sa iba't-ibang ugali ang mauuna pang magbuwis ng
buhay. Hindi ko maiwasan ang makaramdam ng kaunting panlulumo sapagkat
isa ako sa mga naghikayat sa iyong magpatuloy, kumilos, huwag malulong
sa buhay-bisyo ng mga kabataang wala nang pangarap. Hindi ko inasahan
na dugo pala ang kapalit ng iyong kapasyahan. Pasensya ka na.
Siguro, huli na nga ang lahat at hindi kailanman matutubos ng
pagpapasensya ang kawalan ng hustisya sa pagpaslang sa iyo, katatapos
pa naman ng kaarawan mo. Siguro, hindi rin sapat na manahimik na lang
ako at makuntento sa simpleng buhay estudyante. Siguro, hindi tama na
panlulumo ang maging katapat ng iyong pagsasakripisyo. Ang
isang sigurado, sa harap ng mga nararamdaman kong agam-agam, ay ang
tumitinding pagtutol sa mga paglabag sa mga karapatang pantao. Anumang
solusyon sa krisis na ito, ang inaasahan ko lamang ay ang
pagpapakatatag ng lahat ng mga nagmamahal kay Ambo na patuloy na
sumuong sa hamon ng paglaban. Ambo, hindi kami titigil hangga't walang katarungan para sa iyo at sa lahat ng katulad mo. |
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